Personality
of Markets Theory
by Ed Downs, CEO & Founder
of Nirvana Systems, Inc.
The Personality
of Markets Theory in a nutshell says that individual securities
exhibit individual personalities. If you can pinpoint a security's
personality, and apply the right trading system for that personality,
you can predict its next move... and make money.
The easiest
way to see how the Personality of Markets theory works is
by looking at the futures market. Futures personalities are
much more consistent because they are often based on supply
and demand. If you look at a chart for live hogs, you will
see that there is a lot of volatility, with wild swings between
high and low points. That's the nature of the hog market --
its personality. At the other extreme is the currency market.
Here, you see long, steady trends. There aren't a lot of surprises
in this market. Its personality is stable, even boring.
The two
most common types of market personalities are trending personalities,
as seen in the currency market, and trading range personalities,
as seen in the live hog market. Gapping personalities are
also found in volatile stocks.
So, what
causes these different personalities to develop? Price moves
occur because of what people do. And, human nature says that
people tend to be rather predictable. Furthermore, the same
people make up a large portion of the market. So, the traders
who liked a stock last week and are selling it this week,
will probably like it again next week. Again, human nature
says that once you've traded a security and either made a
good move, or missed a move, you will look for another opportunity
to try again. Also, different types of people are attracted
to different types of securities.
Technical
analysis is the art of measuring these repeating patterns
of human behavior in order to predict future behavior and
the resulting price action. By looking at the past behavior
of the market, traders have observed certain patterns and
created trading systems based on those patterns. You can use
these systems to predict what will happen next in the market
or in a particular security.
The problem
is that there have been hundreds of trading systems developed;
all of which work well as long as the market is exhibiting
the personality for which the system was designed.
So, what's
a trader to do? Ten years ago, when I founded Nirvana Systems,
Inc. that was the question that challenged me. I answered
it with OmniTrader. Nirvana Systems released the first version
of OmniTrader in 1994 and we released Version 3.1 in September
1997. OmniTrader, the only completely automated technical
analysis software program, isolates the personalities of individual
securities, then generates buy and sell signals based on that
information.
There
are 120 proven trading systems built-in to OmniTrader. OmniTrader
isolates personality by testing every system against the securities
you select, over a backtest period (typically one year). Let's
say five of those systems proved profitable over the test
period. The likelihood of one of those systems producing a
profitable signal tomorrow is very high. That doesn't mean
that you'll only use those five systems from now on, however.
The key to OmniTrader is that you're looking at a relatively
short trading period. Because OmniTrader works so fast, you
can easily retest the security or securities on a daily or
weekly basis for new buy and sell signals.
The next
step for the profitable trader is to look at the security's
chart to see if the personality of the backtest period is
similar to what is being exhibited today. This is very easy
to recognize. If a security has been in a trading range personality
for months, the buy or sell signal is based on that personality.
If the security has recently taken off on an upward trend,
it is now exhibiting a different personality. The stock is
obviously violating its backtest period and you should not
trust the signal.
It's important
to note that OmniTrader is not a new "trading system."
It's best to think of it as a completely automated "opportunity
generator." You don't need to tweak it or tune
it. Just select the securities you want to test, let
OmniTrader run, then look at the resulting signals on
the Focus List. Verify the personalities of the most
promising securities by looking at the charts. The whole
process takes just minutes a day. When traders combine
OmniTrader's capabilities with their own strategies
and skill, the results can be very impressive. Our users
typically report that over 70% of their trades are accurate
using OmniTrader. Many report even greater results.
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